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Nose

Nasal blockage

Blocked nose is common, but persistent one-sided blockage, bleeding, or smell change should be assessed carefully.

Nasal blockage is evaluated by whether it is one-sided or both sided, constant or seasonal, and associated with sneezing, discharge, smell loss, bleeding, snoring, or facial pressure.

01

Common symptoms

Blocked nose

Mouth breathing

Snoring

Reduced smell

One sided obstruction

02

How ENT evaluation may be done

Anterior nasal examination

Nasal endoscopy

Allergy and rhinitis review

Septum and turbinate assessment

CT sinus when chronic sinus disease is suspected

03

Treatment options

Saline irrigation

Allergy medicines and nasal steroid sprays

Septoplasty for selected septal deviation

Turbinate reduction in selected cases

Endoscopic sinus surgery for selected chronic sinus disease

04

Home care and preparation

Avoid overuse of decongestant drops

Use nasal sprays correctly

Reduce dust and smoke exposure

Track seasonal triggers

05

Questions to ask during consultation

Is my blockage from allergy or anatomy?

Do I need nasal endoscopy?

Can medicine help?

When is surgery useful?

Warning signs

When to seek urgent care

One sided blockage with bleeding, facial swelling, eye symptoms, weight loss, or severe pain needs prompt evaluation.

This page is for general educational purposes only. It does not replace consultation with a qualified medical professional.